I am not a native English person, and this blog isn’t a pure breed English blog as well. English is simple because it is a language without diacritics. This is a great advantage for foreigners, they write faster in English because of the standard keyboards. They write faster in English and maybe faster (without the eventual diacritics) in their own language, because of the same standard keyboard.
Of course, for some foreigners the real difficulty may appear with speaking, because of the English specific accents, but that’s a common issue for almost all languages. My purpose with this article is to create a tutorial destined to writers of languages different than English, who want to type using a standard PC.
Here are some characters looking better this way than without their specific characteristics: é, à, ç, è, ü, ß, ä, ă, î, ş, ţ, â, ğ, ö, ı, ñ, ¿. I use my normal keyboard, without accessing the Character Map from Accessories >>> System Tools. I used the Language Bar in my toolbar, by adding languages to it. And this is a very simple process which I’m going to show to you with some printed screen pics with explanations. Of course, there are some proud countries which were offered their own keyboard type and the mighty Windows in their native language, but believe me that one may type in any invented language with an official grammar Microsoft had knowledge of. This is not an ode to Microsoft and their extraordinary XP Windows System. This is just a simple tutorial, using as example the Windows XP. First one have to click on start button or on the windows button, to open the start menu.
You have to access the Control Panel, so you click on the control panel button.
After you opened the Control Panel, click on Date, Time, Language and Regional Options. The next screen will open:
You click now, on Add other languages.
This small screen opened and you click the Details button, see what happens.
This screen is what happened, so, to add another language, click Add, where the arrow is. The picture samples are made with this laptop I use, so I’ve added just for this tutorial, the Spanish language, as you’re going to see next.
Another small window pops out, and as you see, the English (United States) was set, so you click on the right small arrow to make the languages options to drop down:
There are a lot of versions of Spanish, it seems Microsoft makes its homework sometimes more than well enough. So I choose the “International Sort”, just to be sure.
The options dropped off, now you have to click on OK as my arrow shows, and
you are left with the option to click Apply for the language to be added.
This is the bottom right corner of my screen. Clicking on EN button on my bottom toolbar, another pop up small screen appears, which shows me all the language option I have, to type in.
Now comes the exciting part for you, who are a writer in your native language. You have to figure out where the diacritics are on the keyboard. So type and see for yourself. With the exception of the French option, where the letters are in different positions than the English and all the others who use the Latin Alphabet as character base, the diacritics are in other positions than the letters already on the keyboard. With a little practice, you’ll become an expert to type in your own language with the American machine made in China, of course, 🙂
Another small tip, the Turks have instead of “i” character, the “ı” one, “i” being in another place, in the extreme right of the third row, they having as well a specific different keyboard not all the time recognized by the international services, and the Romanians have the “y” reversed with the “z”.
Encoding the writing in e-mails, is better to be set in UTF-8, one of the most comprehensive of all the existent versions. Unfortunately, not all the internet fonts are adapted to accept diacritics, especially the fancy ones, but what people currently use, are accepted by all the existent platforms : Arial, Times News Roman, etc..
Good luck and enjoy, 🙂 ….
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Copyright © 2011 Rodolfo Grimaldi Blog – Internationally Writing
Rich Whitney Turner says
Mr. Grimaldi is, quite simply, brilliant
Rich Whitney Turner PhD says
you went to a lot of trouble to put together that tutorial. It will help a lot of people communicate and, as long as you are talking, there is less incentive for problems to separate groups of people.
Daniel Mihai Popescu says
Thank you very much for the appreciations. This post is a result of what I met on the internet, browsing things in different languages. Some of these, I can even understand, 🙂